Staple-Down
Over Wood
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Pex Pipe is stapled down to the wooden subfloor.
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The secured pipe is then covered with concrete, Level Rock gypsum, or mortar and membrane.
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This method is a relatively inexpensive, the quickest to install, and provides the most responsive performance.
WARM FLOORS INSTALLATION METHODS
We have several installation methods for Warm Floors including Staple-Down over Wood, Staple Down Over Concrete, Hilti-Down, Tie-Down, HeatPly, and Staple-Up.
Which installation method we use will depend on several factors like floor construction technique, floor height availability, finished floor type, budget constraints, performance needs, and project time constraints.
Staple-Down
Over Concrete
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A layer of rigid foam insulation is installed atop the existing concrete slab.
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Pex Pipe is fastened to this foam using plastic staples.
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The secured pipe is then covered with concrete or Level Rock gypsum.
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This method is used to insulate an existing concrete slab before installing Pex Pipe.
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The use of rigid foam over existing concrete is preferred because it increases response time of the system.
Hilti-Down
to Concrete
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Pex Pipe is fastened to existing concrete slabs using powder-activated nails (aka Hilti Nails) and half round conduit clips.
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The secured pipe is then covered with concrete, Level Rock gypsum, or mortar and membrane.
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This method is only used in projects where there is an existing concrete slab and where surface insulation is not required.
Tie-Down
in Concrete
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Pex Pipe is tied down to metal rebar or 6"x6" mesh inside of a new concrete slab.
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The Tie Down method is used when there is a new concrete slab.
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While inexpensive, this method offers a slower response time because the heat must warm the concrete slab before radiating into the building.
HeatPly
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5/8" thick Plywood with precut grooves is screwed and glued to subfloor.
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Pex Pipe is pressed into the precut grooves.
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HeatPly is directly covered with finished wood flooring. Finished tile or carpet require an additional substrate.
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This method is used only when floor height is limited to 5/8".
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HeatPly is the most expensive application.
Staple-Up
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Pex Pipe is stapled up underfloor to subfloor or joists. The secured pipe is then covered with foil-faced fiberglass insulation.
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Staple-Up is only used when there is already a finished floor in place and there is no other option.
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It is slow to install, slow to respond, and labor intensive.